Pus Cells in Sperm: Causes, Normal Range & Effective Treatments

There are many reasons for infertility in men, among those ones could be Pus cells in sperm. Pus cells in sperm can be a concerning issue for many men. This issue could be the sign of an underlying infection or inflammation in the reproductive system.

You must know that a small number of pus cells in sperm is normal. However, a high count can affect fertility and overall reproductive health.

If you want to learn more about pus cells in sperm, keep reading this blog. This blog is going to cover everything that you must know about pus cells and effective treatment options including some tips that you can try at home.

What Are Pus Cells in Sperm?

Pus cells are also known as white blood cells (WBCs). These are part of the body’s immune response to infections. When they appear in semen, it may indicate an infection, inflammation, or a condition known as pyospermia (leukocytospermia). These cells usually help the body fight infections.  But, if they are present in large numbers in semen, it could impact sperm quality and motility.

Related Read: What Are Sperm Cramps?

Normal Pus Cell Count in Sperm

A normal pus cell in sperm count is usually between 0 to 5 pus cells per high power field (HPF) in a semen analysis. But, if this count is more than this range, it could be an infection or other underlying health issues that a healthcare professional may confirm.

Many men worry when they see 8-10 pus cells in sperm in their test results. It is important tp know that a slight increase may not always be serious, it is always recommended to consult a doctor if the count remains persistently high. You must know that it could signal an infection or inflammation that requires treatment.

Many patients believe that having a higher quantity of pus cells in their semen indicates an infection, which is correct in many circumstances. However, because white blood cells and sperm precursor cells appear so similar, differentiation is critical. Some laboratories misread them, which leads to unnecessary antibiotic treatment.

Causes of Pus Cells in Sperm

There are several factors that can lead to an increased pus cell count in sperm. Let’s check them out p[oint by point:

• Infections: Bacterial, viral, or fungal infections in the reproductive tract like prostatitis or epididymitis can be a cause.
  
• Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs): There are many STIs like Chlamydia, gonorrhea, and others that can cause inflammation and increased pus cells.
  
• Urinary Tract Infections (UTIs): UTIs could be another reason as bacteria from the urinary tract can enter the semen and cause an increase in pus cells.
  
• Autoimmune Disorders: In some cases, the immune system attacks sperm cells which can lead to inflammation.
  
• Obstructions in the Reproductive Tract: Blockages in the vas deferens or other structures can lead to pus cell accumulation.
  
• Poor Hygiene: Lack of proper genital hygiene can lead to bacterial infections.

Symptoms of High Pus Cells in Sperm

If you feel like you have high pus cells in your sperm, notice if:

• You have cloudy or foul-smelling semen
• You are feeling pain or discomfort during ejaculation
• You have swelling or tenderness in the testicles
• You are experiencing burning sensation while urinating
• You have decreased sperm motility and fertility issues

Treatment for Pus Cells in Sperm

The treatment for pus cells in sperm depends on the underlying cause. Let us talk about some common treatment plans

• Antibiotics: If there is an infection, doctors may prescribe you antibiotics to eliminate bacteria.
  
• Antiviral or Antifungal Medication: In case you have viral or fungal infections, appropriate medication will be provided by your healthcare expert.
  
• Anti-inflammatory Drugs: You will be advised with the anti-inflammatory drugs to reduce inflammation in the reproductive system.
  
• Lifestyle Modifications: Improving diet, hydration, and hygiene can help you prevent recurrent infections.

Top 10 Foods to Reduce Pus Cells in Sperm

A healthy diet plays a crucial role in reducing inflammation and infections. Here are the top 10 foods to help lower pus cells in sperm:

1. Garlic: Natural antibacterial properties help fight infections.
2. Turmeric: Contains curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory effects.
3. Yogurt: Rich in probiotics that promote good bacteria and fight infections.
4. Cranberries: Known for preventing urinary tract infections.
5. Ginger: Helps reduce inflammation in the body.
6. Leafy Greens: Packed with antioxidants and essential nutrients.
7. Pumpkin Seeds: Rich in zinc, which is essential for male reproductive health.
8. Almonds & Walnuts: Boost sperm quality and reduce inflammation.
9. Green Tea: Contains antioxidants that help cleanse the reproductive system.
10. Citrus Fruits: High in vitamin C, which boosts immunity and fights infections.

Related Read: Powerful Foods to Increase Sperm Count?

 How to Prevent High Pus Cells in Sperm?

If you want to prevent an increase in pus cells in sperm, you must be involved in maintaining good reproductive health. You can follow these steps:

• You must be aware of infections that are being transmitted by being sexually active, so you should practice safe sex to avoid STIs.
• You must maintain proper genital hygiene.
• You can prevent it by staying hydrated and eat a balanced diet.
• You should avoid smoking, alcohol, and processed foods.
• Get regular medical check-ups, especially if you are experiencing any symptoms.

Conclusion

Pus cells in sperm are a common concern for many men. By understanding more you can help yourself manage and prevent complications. This blog had all you needed to know about Pus cells and what are the treatment options that you could opt for.  If you notice high pus cells in your semen analysis, it’s important to consult a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and treatment. A healthy lifestyle, good hygiene, and a balanced diet can go a long way in maintaining optimal reproductive health.

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